{"id":2816,"date":"2017-08-08T23:14:35","date_gmt":"2017-08-08T22:14:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/?p=2816"},"modified":"2018-05-09T11:50:38","modified_gmt":"2018-05-09T09:50:38","slug":"linux-erreur-lors-du-montage-dun-disque-ntfs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/linux-erreur-lors-du-montage-dun-disque-ntfs\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux : Erreur lors du montage d’un disque NTFS"},"content":{"rendered":"

Je ne sais pas si vous \u00eates comme moi, mais pour l’instant, impossible de se passer de Windows; j’ai donc install\u00e9 un double boot sur ma machine, une partition d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 Windows et une autre d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 Linux…<\/p>\n

Il arrive parfois qu’apr\u00e8s un reboot non souhait\u00e9 de Windows, votre session Linux refuse de monter la partition \u00ab\u00a0Windows\u00a0\u00bb ! Le syst\u00e8me ne s’est pas correctement arr\u00eat\u00e9 et les donn\u00e9es sur le disque n’ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9 correctement. Du coup, le logiciel NTFS-3g utilis\u00e9 sous Linux pour monter les partitions Windows et format\u00e9s en NTFS, refuse de faire quoi que se soit !<\/p>\n

Dans une console, si vous faite un \u00ab\u00a0mount -a\u00a0\u00bb, voici ce que vous risquez d’avoir :<\/p>\n

The disk contains an unclean file system (0, 0).\nMetadata kept in Windows cache, refused to mount.\nFailed to mount '\/dev\/sdb1': Op\u00e9ration non permise\nThe NTFS partition is in an unsafe state. Please resume and shutdown\nWindows fully (no hibernation or fast restarting), or mount the volume\nread-only with the 'ro' mount option.\n<\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
La solution passe par l’utilisation d’un des binaire livr\u00e9s avec le paquet NTFS-3g : ntfsfix<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
Pour r\u00e9soudre vos probl\u00e8mes, dans une console, commencez par faire appara\u00eetre le contenu du fichier de configuration pour le montage des partitions : \/etc\/fstab<\/p>\n
# \/etc\/fstab: static file system information.\n#\n# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>\n\n#Entry for \/dev\/sda5 :\nUUID=cff5d513-9eea-4451-b275-5e17a0794c19   \/   ext4    errors=remount-ro   0   1\n#Entry for \/dev\/sdc5 :\nUUID=c0157776-1d60-457a-bfcf-4959328b0887   \/home   ext4    defaults    0   2\n#Entry for \/dev\/sdb1 :\nUUID=C896CF0296CEF04C   \/media\/500Go    ntfs-3g defaults,locale=fr_FR.UTF-8 0   0\n#Entry for \/dev\/sdc3 :\nUUID=D808ED1808ECF702   \/media\/Disk_2To ntfs-3g defaults,locale=fr_FR.UTF-8 0   0\n#Entry for \/dev\/sda2 :\nUUID=C8F22B43F22B355A   \/media\/Disk_C_SSD   ntfs-3g defaults,locale=fr_FR.UTF-8 0   0\n#Entry for \/dev\/sda6 :\nUUID=54f14ead-d4c1-477a-8329-5b716016297d   none    swap    sw  0   0\n<\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n
Rep\u00e9rer les partitions Windows et notamment ou elles sont situ\u00e9es dans \/dev ; ici nous avons 3 partitions :<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \/dev\/sdb1<\/li>\n
  • \/dev\/sdc3<\/li>\n
  • \/dev\/sda2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Lancer pour chaque partition, la commande ntfsfix<\/em> comme par exemple :<\/p>\n
    LinuxPC ~ # ntfsfix \/dev\/sda2\nMounting volume... The disk contains an unclean file system (0, 0).\nMetadata kept in Windows cache, refused to mount.\nFAILED\nAttempting to correct errors... \nProcessing $MFT and $MFTMirr...\nReading $MFT... OK\nReading $MFTMirr... OK\nComparing $MFTMirr to $MFT... OK\nProcessing of $MFT and $MFTMirr completed successfully.\nSetting required flags on partition... OK\nGoing to empty the journal ($LogFile)... OK\nChecking the alternate boot sector... OK\nNTFS volume version is 3.1.\nNTFS partition \/dev\/sda2 was processed successfully.\n<\/pre>\n
    R\u00e9p\u00e9ter l’op\u00e9ration pour chaque partition…<\/p>\n
    Il ne vous reste plus qu’\u00e0 lancer la commande \u00ab\u00a0mount -a<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb dans une console, toujours en \u00e9tant \u00ab\u00a0root<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0, pour remonter les partitions qui ne voulaient plus appara\u00eetre.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Il arrive parfois qu\u2019apr\u00e8s un reboot non souhait\u00e9 de Windows que votre session Linux refuse de monter la partition \u201cWindows\u201d… Comment faire pour que le montage se fasse \u00e0 nouveau ? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":120,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,11],"tags":[85,239,87],"class_list":["post-2816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-linux","category-windows","tag-linux","tag-ntfs","tag-windows"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2816"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2816\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5386,"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2816\/revisions\/5386"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.domorizon.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}